An Experimental Discourse Structure Analyzer ABSTRACT An experimental analyzer for Japanese text which extracts "discourse struc- ture" that expresses rhetorical and logical relation between sentences in the text. We formalized the constraints on the discourse structure detected by rhetor- ical expressions in the text, and the preference rules to the local structure depending on the occurrence of predefined surface expressions such as con- nectives. Features (I%(B Description for Discourse Structure The 24 "Rhetorical Relations" are defined for discourse structure descrip- tion. (I%(B Segmentation Rule "Segmentation Rules" capture the relations between Japanese surface rhetorical expressions and the global constraints on the discourse struc- ture. (I%(B Thinking-flow Rule "Thinking-flow Rules" are preference rules which express local constraints on the sequence of rhetorical relations and sub-structures.